实意动词的特征
有时态和数量上的变化
He comes from Shenyang. (一般现在时)
She is reading story books. (现在进行时)
They went to America yesterday. (一般过去时)
We have watched the game for three times. (过去完成时)
My mother will fly back to China next month. (一般将来时)
实义动词的否定
需要借助 “助动词” 来进行句子的否定
一般现在时: do, does
do not, don’t
does not, doesn’t
一般过去时: did
did not
didn’t
I don’t go to school by bus.
She doesn’t watch TV everyday.
They didn’t swim last night.
实义动词的提问, 实义动词的回答
需要借助 “助动词” 进行句子的提问
Does he often play golf? (动词变为原形)
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn’t.
Do they go to school by bus?
Yes, they do.
No, they don’t.
Did he have breakfast yesterday?
Yes, he did.
No, he didn’t.
使用疑问词进行提问
疑问词有 when, where, who, what, how
Who, When, What
He bought three books yesterday.
Who bought three books yesterday?
When did he buy three books?
What did he buy yesterday?
Who, Where, How
They wanted to go to Shanghai by air.
Who wanted to go to Shanghai by air.
Where did they want to go?
How did they want to go to Shanghai?
其它疑问词
how long, how far, how often, why
How long
They have been in China for three years.
How long have they been in China?
How far
It is about 4 kilometers from Beijing to Xi’an.
How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an?
How often
They come to visit me once a week.
How often do they come to visit me?
Why
She came late, because she missed the bus.
Why did she come late?